[1]刘伏玲.《列子·周穆王》晚出《穆天子传》考论[J].江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2021,(06):49-57.
　LIU Fuling.The Chapter Named King Mu of Zhou in Liezi Was Later Publicated Than The Biography of Mu Tianzi[J].,2021,(06):49-57.
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《列子·周穆王》晚出《穆天子传》考论()
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《江西师范大学学报》（哲学社会科学版）[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2021年06期
页码:
49-57
栏目:
文学
出版日期:
2021-11-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
The Chapter Named King Mu of Zhou in Liezi Was Later Publicated Than The Biography of Mu Tianzi
文章编号:
1000-579(2021)06-0049-09
作者:
刘伏玲
江西师范大学 当代形态文艺学研究中心,江西 南昌 330022
Author(s):
LIU Fuling
Center of Contemporary Morphological Literature and Art Research,Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang,Jiangxi 330022,China
关键词:
《列子》;  《穆天子传》;  周穆王;  礼乐;  张湛
Keywords:
Liezi;  The Biography of Mu Tianzi;  the King Mu of Zhou;  the ceremonial rites and music;  ZHANG Zhan
分类号:
I207.4
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
今本《列子·周穆王》与《穆天子传》重合部分在《穆天子传》未出土前未见于其他文献。张湛注《列子》时,《穆天子传》已在上层知识分子中流传近百年。《穆天子传》中的“田猎钓弋”虽然有一定的游乐性,主要目的是提供祭礼之用和粮草补给。而文中“乐”多指外交、军礼等礼乐中的“音乐”,故《穆天子传》中的周穆王并非淫乐的帝王。《列子·周穆王》中西见王母事件的序次、地点有所改动是伪作者受当时流行观点而窜改的。通过梳理《穆天子传》在两晋的传播情况及张湛同时代人对《穆天子传》的接受情况来看,《列子·周穆王》晚出于《穆天子传》。
Abstract:
The overlapping part of the King Mu of Zhou in current version Liezi was not found in other documents before The Biography of Mu Tianzi was unearthed.And when ZHANG Zhan was annotating for the Liezi,The Biography of Mu Tianzi had been circulating among the upper intellectuals for nearly a century.Although “the Tian Hunting and Fishing Yi” in The Biography of Mu Tianzi had certain amusement,its main purpose was to provide sacrifices and provisions,while the music in the article mostly referred to the ceremonial rites and music for diplomatic and military,so Mu Tianz in The Biography of Mu Tianzi was not the emperor who was indulged in sensual pleasures.The order of the place where the King Mu of Zhou met his WANG Mu was changed by the popular views of the pseudo author.By combing the spread of The Biography of Mu Tianzi in the two Jin Dynasties and the acceptance of The Biography of Mu Tianzi by ZHANG Zhan's contemporaries,the author regards that the Chapter named King Mu of Zhou in Liezi is a later publication than The Biography of Mu Tianzi.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2020-12-21
基金项目:国家社科基金后期资助项目“《穆天子传》综合研究”(编号:20FZWB016); 江西省高校人文社会科学重点研究基地项目“《穆天子传》文献整理与研究”(编号:JD18067)
作者简介:刘伏玲(1977-),女,江西吉安人,文学博士,江西师范大学助理研究员。研究方向为古代小说史与小说文献。
更新日期/Last Update: 2021-11-25