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《江西师范大学学报》（哲学社会科学版）[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:

期数:

2022年04期

页码:

87-94

栏目:

文学

出版日期:

2022-07-25

文章信息/Info

Title:

The Development of Poem Routes on the Eastern Part of Zhejiang Province in the Early Tang Dynasty

文章编号:

1000-579(2022)04-0087-08

作者:

卢盛江¹; 2;  李谟润²

1.南开大学 文学院,天津 300071; 2.广西民族大学 文学院,广西 南宁 530006

Author(s):

LU Shengjiang¹; 2;  LI Morun²

1.The Faculty of Liberal Arts,Nangkai University,Tianjin 300071; 2.the Faculty of Liberal Arts,Guangxi University for Minorty Nationalities,Nanning,Guangxi 530006,China

关键词:

唐诗之路;  避乱;  漫游;  宦游;  名士氛围

Keywords:

the route of the Tang poems;  avoidance of chaos;  wandering;  exile journey;  atmosphere of the celebrities

分类号:

I207.2

文献标志码:

A

摘要:

东晋南朝,浙东名山文化逐渐形成,和名士文化一起,伴随着诗人们游历的行踪,诗路已初具雏形,诗路文化已初具特色。到初唐,浙东诗更多,有不少浙东本地诗人,不少北方诗人曾游浙东。一些诗人未见浙东诗,但也曾宦游浙东。有少数北方诗人专程漫游浙东,有北方佛道方外人士隐居浙东。初唐诗人游浙东的范围更广,一些身在浙东之外甚至未游浙东的诗人,写有浙东风物。具有浙东诗路特点的名士文化开始进入诗歌。一些诗人贬浙东而少怨愁,甚至向往留恋。这与南北统一有关,与浙东宜居的环境与文化氛围有关。但与盛唐以及中唐前期浙东诗路相较,无论诗人、诗歌数量,漫游、隐逸诗人及诗人群体情形,均相差甚远,这充分说明初唐只是浙东诗路发展的初级阶段。这与初唐士风政风有关,与漫游之风的发展有关。一种文化也需要时间积累。初唐浙东诗路,是东晋南朝诗路向唐代诗路高潮的一个过渡。

Abstract:

During the Nanchao times of the Dongjing Dynasty,the literature on famous mountains in the eastern part of Zhejiang began to take shape.Coupled with the literature of the celebrities of that time,the routes along which the poems were written initiated to emerge with its unique culture features along with the traces of the poets.At the early times of the Tang Dynasty,there have been more and more poems about the eastern areas of Zhejiang.Some poets were local and a lot of them from the north traveled there.Though most of them wrote poems about the east of Zhejiang,a few of them didn't write about it even though they once visited there on their exile journeys.A few poets from the north paid special wandering visits to the east of Zhejiang Province and some of the northern people without Buddhist beliefs became hermits and lived there.Thus the range of visits began to expand overtime.Some poets who lived outside of east of Zhejiang also started to write poems about Zhejiang's east even though they had never been there.Hence,some poems featured with the traits of the route began to emerge along with the literature of celebrities then.Some poets exiled to Zhejiang's east had neither complaints nor anxieties.Instead,they showed great interest to stay there and were reluctant to leave,which was closely related to the unification of the north and the south as well as to the habitable environment and the literature atmosphere there.However,compared with the eastern Zhejiang poetry in the heyday and early middle Tang Dynasty,the number of poets,poems,wandering,secluded poets and poest' groups are far from each other,which fully shows that the early Tang Dynasty is only the early stage of the development of eastern Zhejiang poetry.Again,this was closely related to the social and political atmosphere of the early times of the Tang Dynasty and to the development of the wandering ethos.It takes time for any culture to take shape by accumulation.Therefore,the poem routes about the east of Zhejiang in the early Tang Dynasty were a transition from the Nanchao times of the Dongjing Dynasty to the climax of the poem routes in the Tang Dynasty.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:

收稿日期:2021-11-22
基金项目:国家社科基金一般项目“唐代文人佛寺体验与唐诗及文献考证、系年整理综合研究”(编号:18BZW088)
作者简介:卢盛江(1951-),男,江西南康人,广西民族大学特聘教授,南开大学文学院教授、博士生导师。研究方向为六朝至唐代文学。
李谟润(1968-),男,广西桂林人,文学博士,广西民族大学副教授,硕士生导师。研究方向为魏晋唐五代文学。

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更新日期/Last Update: 2022-05-25