[1]侯文学.扬雄从才子型文人到学者型文人的转化及其意义[J].江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2015,(05):77-84.
 HOU Wenxue.On YANG Xiong's Cbange From Wit-literati to Scbolar-literati and Its Significance[J].,2015,(05):77-84.
点击复制

扬雄从才子型文人到学者型文人的转化及其意义()
分享到:

《江西师范大学学报》(哲学社会科学版)[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2015年05期
页码:
77-84
栏目:
出版日期:
2015-11-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
On YANG Xiong's Cbange From Wit-literati to Scbolar-literati and Its Significance
作者:
侯文学;
吉林大学文学院,吉林长春,130012
Author(s):
HOU Wenxue
关键词:
扬雄才子型文人学者型文人转化
Keywords:
YANG Xiongwit-literatischolar-literatichange
分类号:
I206.2
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
扬雄的经历与转折对于汉代文学发展具有重要意义。扬雄居蜀,入京初为待诏、郎官,入石室观书,构成他人生的三个阶段。他的创作也以此为脉,分为三个阶段,初期受蜀地地域文化影响,作品逞才使气,自娱娱人;中期亦是逞才,但开始受朝廷士大夫文化及经学话语的影响,兼有讽喻倾向;后期作品引经据典,为现实政治服务,兼自娱。因为职务之便,他博览群书,《剧秦美新》《州箴》《官箴》等作品援取经典之语,为东汉文人作了很好的示范。扬雄的出处选择为后世文人提供了较好的参照。
Abstract:
YANG Xiong's experience and transition has important significance for the development of literature in the Han Dynasty. YANG Xiong's life was divided three stages:living in Shu area,be-ing a Daizhao and Lang officer in the capital,reading books in the stone house. His works,taking it as a clue,were also divided into three stages. His early works showed his self-consciousness with the feature of amusing himself and others under the influence of sichuan region;his middle works showed his self-consciousness and the allegorical tendency affected by the scholar-bureaucrat cul-ture;his later works served politics and amused himself by quoting classic languages. YANG Xiong' s source choice provided a good reference for later literati. He referred to the classical languages in Ju Qin Mei Xin,Zhou Zhen,Guan Zhen,and made a good demonstration for literati in the Eastern Han.

参考文献/References:

[1]刘克庄.刘后村题跋[A].张均衡.适园丛书:第三辑[C].民国二年(1913)乌程张氏刻本.
[2]张震泽.扬雄集校注[M].上海:上海古籍出版社,1993.
[3]林希逸.竹溪鬳斋十一藁续集[M].文渊阁《四库全书》本.
[4]黄 震.黄氏日钞[M].文渊阁《四库全书》本.
[5]杨 时.龟山集[M].文渊阁《四库全书》本.
[6]蒙文通.巴蜀史的问题[J].四川大学学报,1959,(5).
[7]胡应麟.诗薮[M].上海:上海古籍出版社,1958.
[8]班 固.汉书·艺文志[M].颜师古注.北京:中华书局,1962.
[9]二十五史补编·汉书艺文志拾补[M].北京:开明书店,1936.
[10]欧阳询.艺文类聚[Z].上海:上海古籍出版社,1999.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目“汉代文化与都邑文化”(编号:11YJC751030); 吉林大学青年学术领袖培养计划项目“先秦两汉文学与文化之关系”(编号:2012FRLX05); 吉林大学前沿与交叉学科项目“汉代城市与汉赋”(编号:2012QY003)
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01