[1]李桂奎.中国传统诗词叙事之“跨文类”借势[J].江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2019,(02):49-56.
　LI Guikui.The “Cross-genre” Narrative of the Chinese Traditional Poetry[J].,2019,(02):49-56.
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中国传统诗词叙事之“跨文类”借势()
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《江西师范大学学报》（哲学社会科学版）[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2019年02期
页码:
49-56
栏目:
文学研究
出版日期:
2019-04-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
The “Cross-genre” Narrative of the Chinese Traditional Poetry
文章编号:
1000-579(2019)02-0049-08
作者:
李桂奎
山东大学 文学院,山东 济南 250100
Author(s):
LI Guikui
School of Literature,Shandong University,Jinan,Shandong 250100,China
关键词:
诗词叙事;  跨文类;  文法互参;  叙事传统;  派生;  文本效果
Keywords:
poetry narration;  cross-genre;  grammatical mutual participation;  narrative tradition;  derivation;  text effect
分类号:
I207
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
从“跨文类”视角看,中国传统诗词叙事含量与能量的增强是与古文、传奇、戏曲等文类的互渗与借鉴分不开的。首先,诗词常常寄生于史籍类的古文,古文也常以“序”的形式与诗词正文并行,使得叙事与抒情相得益彰。其次,历代文人所运用的以文为诗、以文为词,以赋为诗、以赋为词,以及以传奇法为诗词等“跨文类”笔法,在不断地滋补着诗词叙事,使其叙事含量和功能得到增强。再次,传统诗词的“跨文类”叙事能量还突出表现为,各种诗词文本不仅常常与戏曲小说同题材配套运行,而且还直接生发出叙事性较强的戏曲小说。这也反证出传统诗词富含叙事因子、叙事性能。总之,传统诗词叙事是在“跨文类”互渗、借鉴、衍生文学生态下得以不断增强的,业已形成异彩纷呈、变幻多端的叙事传统。
Abstract:
From the perspective of “cross-genre”,the enhancement of narrative content and energy of Chinese traditional poetry is inseparable from the mutual infiltration and reference of ancient texts,legends,operas and other literary categories.First of all,poetry is often parasitic in the ancient text of the historical class,ancient texts also often take the form of “order” in parallel with the text of poetry,so that narration and lyric complement each other.Secondly,the “cross-genre” style,used by the literati in the past dynasties,taking the text as the poem and Ci,taking Fu as a poem and Ci,and taking legend style as poetry,constantly nourishes poetry narration,so that its narrative content and function has been enhanced.Thirdly,the narrative energy of the “cross-text” of traditional poetry is also highlighted as:all kinds of poetic texts not only often run with the same subject matter of drama novels,but also give birth to the drama novels with strong narration,which also proves that the traditional poetry is rich in narrative factors,narrative performance.In a word,the traditional poetic narration has been strengthened under the “cross-genre” mutual infiltration,reference and derivative literature ecology,and has formed a colorful and multi-faceted narrative tradition.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2018-07-10 基金项目:国家哲学社会科学重大课题“中国诗歌叙事传统研究”(编号:15ZDB067) 作者简介:李桂奎(1967-),男,山东临沂人,山东大学教授、博士生导师。研究方向为叙事学、中国古代文学。
更新日期/Last Update: 2019-04-20