[1]邵 鸿.海昏侯墓孔子屏风试探[J].江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2016,(05):16-23.
　SHAO Hong.A Tentative Exploration of the Screen With Confucius’s Portrait Found in the Tomb of Marquis of Haihun[J].,2016,(05):16-23.
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海昏侯墓孔子屏风试探()
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《江西师范大学学报》（哲学社会科学版）[ISSN:1006-6977/CN:61-1281/TN]

卷:
期数:
2016年05期
页码:
16-23
栏目:
出版日期:
2016-10-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
A Tentative Exploration of the Screen With Confucius’s Portrait Found in the Tomb of Marquis of Haihun
作者:
邵 鸿
九三学社中央委员会,北京 100089
Author(s):
SHAO Hong
The Central Committee of the Jiu San Society,Beijing 100089,China
关键词:
海昏侯墓;  屏风;  孔子;  史记
Keywords:
tomb of Marquis of Haihun;  screen;  Confucius;  Historical Records
分类号:
K877.3
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
本文根据最新公布的南昌海昏侯刘贺墓出土孔子屏风有关资料,对屏风文字进行了释读。在此基础上,对该屏风的文物价值和史料价值进行了讨论,认为其不仅可能是中国现存最早的人物像传屏风实物,也是迄今仅见的以孔子师徒为主题的屏风实物; 屏风关于孔子的生年记载与传世文献完全一致,有关争论应可停息; 屏风云孔子“姓孔,子氏”应为“姓孔氏”之误,“野居而生”则当为“野合而生”; 屏风文本与《史记·孔子世家》和《仲尼弟子列传》可能有密切关系; 屏风中较多文字错误则表明,其可能只是刘贺为自保而以尊儒示人的一件道具。
Abstract:
This paper interpreted the text on the screen according to latest published materials related to the Confucius Screen unearthed in the tomb of Marquis of Haihun,LIU He,in Nanchang.Based on this,the cultural relic value and historical value of this screen were discussed,concluding that it could be not only the earliest extant substantial portrait screen in China,but also the only seen substantial screen themed with Confucius and his disciples till now.The record of Confucius’s birth year on the screen was exactly the same with that in inherited literature,therefore,related arguments should come to an end.The word “the family name is Kong,Zi” on the screen must be the misinterpretation of “family name is Kong”,and “born in the wild habitat” should be “born from an illicit sexual relationship”.The text on the screen was possibly closely related to the Historical Records·the Biography of Confucius and the Biographies of Confucius’s Disciples.Multiple textual mistakes on the screen indicated that,it might be a fixture for LIU He to protect himself by showing respect to Confucianism.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2016-04-20作者简介:邵 鸿(1957-),男,历史学博士,九三学社中央副主席,南开大学、南昌大学兼职教授。研究方向为中国古代社会经济史、军事史。
更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01